Wilderness Survival Training Basics

When you head out into the wild, knowing the basics of survival can make all the difference. It’s not just about having the right gear but also understanding how to use it and what to prioritize when things don’t go as planned. I’ve spent a lot of time learning and practicing these skills, and I want to share some straightforward, practical advice that can help you stay safe and confident in the outdoors.

Survival Training Essentials You Should Know

First off, survival training essentials cover a range of skills and knowledge areas that prepare you for unexpected situations. These include navigation, shelter building, fire making, water sourcing, and first aid. Each skill is important on its own, but together they form a solid foundation for handling emergencies.

For example, knowing how to build a shelter can protect you from harsh weather, while fire making is crucial for warmth, cooking, and signaling for help. Navigation skills help you avoid getting lost or find your way back if you do. Water sourcing and purification are vital because dehydration can become life-threatening quickly. And basic first aid knowledge can prevent minor injuries from becoming serious.

If you want to dive deeper into these skills, I recommend checking out wilderness survival training programs that offer hands-on experience and expert guidance.

Basic shelter built from natural materials

What are the 7 Priorities of Wilderness Survival?

When you find yourself in a survival situation, there are seven priorities you should focus on to increase your chances of staying safe and comfortable. These priorities help you manage your time and energy effectively.

1. Shelter - Protect yourself from the elements. Exposure to cold, heat, rain, or wind can quickly lead to serious health issues.

2. Water - Find and purify water to stay hydrated. Dehydration can impair your judgment and physical ability.

3. Fire - Build a fire for warmth, cooking, and signaling. Fire also helps keep animals away.

4. Food - While you can survive longer without food than water, having a food source will keep your energy up.

5. Navigation - Know where you are and how to get to safety or help.

6. Signaling - Use signals like smoke, mirrors, or noise to attract rescuers.

7. First Aid - Treat injuries and prevent infections to maintain your health.

   
   

Focusing on these priorities in order can help you stay organized and calm, which is just as important as the physical skills.

Campfire burning with dry wood and kindling

Essential Gear for Wilderness Survival Training

Having the right gear is a big part of being prepared, but it’s not about carrying everything you can find. It’s about choosing reliable, multi-purpose items that fit your needs and environment.

Here are some essentials I always recommend:

• Knife: A sturdy, sharp knife is invaluable for cutting, preparing food, making kindling, and even self-defense.

• Firestarter: Waterproof matches, a lighter, or a ferrocerium rod can help you start a fire quickly.

• Water Filter or Purification Tablets: These make unsafe water drinkable.

• First Aid Kit: Include bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any personal medications.

• Emergency Blanket or Bivy Sack: Lightweight and compact, these provide extra warmth.

• Navigation Tools: A map and compass are essential, even if you have a GPS device.

• Cordage: Paracord or strong rope can be used for shelter, traps, or repairs.

  
  

Packing smart means you’re ready for many situations without being weighed down.

Survival kit with knife, firestarter, and first aid supplies

Practical Tips for Learning and Practicing Survival Skills

Training is not just about reading or watching videos. The best way to learn is by doing. Start with simple exercises close to home, like building a fire or setting up a shelter in your backyard or a local park. Practice using your gear until you feel confident.

Here are some tips to get started:

• Set small goals: Try making a fire without matches or building a shelter using only natural materials.

• Learn from mistakes: Every failure is a chance to improve.

• Join a course or group: Hands-on training with experienced instructors accelerates learning.

• Stay consistent: Regular practice keeps your skills sharp.

• Simulate real conditions: Practice in different weather and terrain to prepare for anything.

  
  

Remember, survival skills are about problem-solving and adapting, so keep an open mind and stay curious.

Staying Safe and Confident in the Wild

The ultimate goal of survival training is to help you stay safe and confident when you’re outdoors. Confidence comes from preparation and knowledge, not just gear. When you know what to do and have practiced it, you reduce panic and make better decisions.

Always tell someone your plans before heading out, carry a communication device if possible, and respect the environment. Avoid unnecessary risks and trust your instincts.

If you want to build your skills and gear collection, Running River Bushcraft offers quality tools and resources that can help you feel ready for your next adventure.

Survival is about staying calm, thinking clearly, and using what you have wisely. With the right training and mindset, you can handle most challenges the wilderness throws at you.

This overview covers the basics of wilderness survival training essentials, from priorities to gear and practice tips. Whether you’re new to the outdoors or looking to sharpen your skills, these fundamentals will help you stay prepared and confident.